Laser Marking Machines vs. Engraving Machines
There are significant differences between laser markers and engravers in terms of the materials they can be used with, the precision of the work they can do, and their cost of use.By comparing five key dimensions, this article will help you understand the core differences between the two types of equipment, and choose the right tool for your needs, so as to avoid wasting resources by blindly buying the wrong tool.
The material is very adaptable.
A laser marking machine is better for making permanent marks on the surface of metal, plastic, and glass, while a laser engraver is better for making three-dimensional engravings in wood, acrylic, and stone.For instance, if you want to engrave a logo into a stainless steel cup, a laser marking machine would be the first choice. But if you want to carve a relief pattern into a wooden board, a milling machine's cutting ability would be the better choice.
Things to be aware of when processing metal.
Although both can handle metal, laser marking machines do not destroy the surface structure of the material, making them more suitable for marking precision parts.The cutting of metal produces a lot of dust, requiring the use of a vacuum system, and it is also difficult to precisely control the depth of the cut.
Accuracy and speed of processing.
Laser marking can achieve a precision of 0.01mm, and is suitable for detailed work such as QR codes and fine print, but is relatively slow on larger areas.The precision of a CNC router is usually around 0.1 mm, but it can be very efficient when working with thick materials.
How do you choose in mass production?
For small-batch customization, laser equipment is recommended, as it is easy to change the design.If the need is to process over 100 heavy pieces per day, a CNC router with an automatic tool changer may be better suited to the task.
Cost analysis is used.
The main consumable for laser engravers is the laser tube, which has to be replaced every two to three years.But the initial cost of the equipment is lower.
Maintenance tips.
Keeping the lenses clean will prolong the life of the laser equipment, and the cutting machine requires special attention to lubricating the rails.I feel that if you spend 10 minutes a week for basic maintenance, you can save a lot of money in repairs.
The difference in the entry barriers.
Most modern laser equipment comes with smart software, so it takes only one or two days of training for new users to get the hang of basic operations.The milling machine requires knowledge of tool path setting, cutting depth, and other parameters, so it is suggested that those with experience in machining operate it.
Specialized services for special needs.
If it is necessary to satisfy both labeling and engraving, some manufacturers now provide a combination machine.However, this type of equipment is more expensive and is more suitable for factories that receive orders for a wide range of products.For ordinary users, it's best to choose a single-function device that corresponds to your main use.